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Dr. (Rev.) Pierre Teilhard de Chardin - 1937
Rev. Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, S.J., distinguished paleontologist and
explorer with the National Geological Survey of China, was born near Royat,
Central France, in the year 1881. His scientific career dates from 1911 when he
began
his first studies on early man at the University of Paris under the
celebrated vertebrate paleontologist, Marcellin Boule. After receiving the
degree, Doctor of Philosophy, he served for some time as Professor of
Paleontology at Institut Catholique de Paris.
In the summer of 1923, the French Ministry of Education and the Musee National
d'Histoire Naturelle sent him with Pere Licent on a geological expedition to the
Ordos, along the Great Wall of China. Here he did his first geologic and
stratigraphic work in China, and began the work on source materials concerning
early man, which he has carried on ever since with conspicuous success. He was
also intimately associated with Pere Licent in the development and enrichment of
the Hoangho - Paiho Museum. Together they led a combined paleontological mission
of the Musee National d'Histoire Naturelle and the Hoangho - Paiho Museum in
1924, in 1926, and again in 1927. Pere Teilhard was associated with other
important expeditions into the interior of Asia. He also has co-operated with
the American Museum of Natural History, New York City, and with the Academy of
Natural Sciences in Philadelphia.
From 1915 on, Pere Teilhard has contributed extensively to scientific journals
in Belgium, China, England and France. A representative collection of his works
is to be found in the Osborn Library of the American Museum of Natural History
in New York.
He is a member and one time President of the Societe Geologique de France,
honorary adviser of the National Geological Survey of China, and reipient of the
Medal Grand Prix de Institut International in 1931.
The Mendel Medal Bulletin. Villanova
College, Villanova, Pennsylvania. IX: 68 (1937).
Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre, philosopher,
paleontologist; born Auvergne, France, May 1, 1881; Son of Emmanuel T. de
Chardin; student religion Jesuit school, Villefranche, later in Sussex, England;
student of geology in Paris; Sc.D., University of Paris, 1922. Taught science,
Cairo, Egypt; ordained priest Society of Jesus, Roman Catholic Church, 1912;
worked under Marcellin Doule, Institute of Human Paleontology, Museum of Natural
History, Paris; professor of geology Catholic Institute of Paris; made several
scientific expeditions to Far East, taking part in the discovery of a skull of
Peking man; named director Laboratory of Advanced Studies in Geology and
Palentology, Paris, 1938; in China during World War II; returned to Paris, 1946,
was forbidden by superiors to publish philosophy or put forward this candidature
for professorship in College de France; elected Membre de l'Institut; moved to
U.S., 1951, conducted anthropology projects for Werner Gren Foundation, New York
City. Director of Research Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Served
as stretcher bearer, World War I. Named officer Legion of Honor. Corresponding
member of the Academy des Sciences. Contributed to Western understanding of
paleontology and geology of the Far East; his philosophy (published
posthumously) fuses scientific and religion in analyzing the evolution,
phenomenon and future of man. Author books including: Building the Earth;
Phenomenon of Man, 1959; Divine Milieu, 1960; Letters from a Traveller, 1962;
Future of Man, 1964; Hymn of the Universe, 1965; Making of a Mind, 1965. Died
after a stroke, New York City, April 10, 1955.
Who Was Who in America. Volume IV,
1961-1968. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who, 1968, p.932.
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