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“I
am not the same teacher that I was when I started 36 years ago, and that’s
probably a good thing,” said John A. Doody, Ph.D., a professor of
philosophy.
Jack explained that his personal style as a teacher has changed and developed
over the years, shifting from a lecture-oriented approach to a more
discussion-centered one. “As I changed I wanted to get to know my students’
personalities and cultivate a community of scholars—a team, if you will—as
opposed to cultivating my own personality as a stand-up comic,” Jack said.
And now, as the director of the Core Humanities Program, which offers
first-year students an intense two-semester seminar that introduces them—many
for the first time—to significant texts of western culture, Jack has seen all of
his past teaching experiences and insights culminate in a program that has
stretched beyond the classroom and into what Villanova calls “Learning
Communities.” A natural outgrowth and extension of the Core Humanities Program,
learning communities at Villanova provide freshmen opportunities to live and
learn with other first-year students, all in an effort to enhance the students’
college experiences.
One of the hallmarks of the Core Humanities Program at Villanova is its
emphasis on bringing together all students—future engineers, nurses, business
professionals, lawyers, doctors, journalists, etc.—in one classroom experience
where together they can explore questions about life, humanity, God and truth
through classic texts, which over the centuries continue to challenge humankind.
The Core Humanities Seminar stresses rigorous reading, thoughtful writing and
intelligent discourse. It is not a survey course.
In a learning community, students live together in a residence hall and take
their Core Humanities Seminar together. Students in a learning community
experience a holistic, more integrated approach to their intellectual, personal,
social and moral development. Through their shared experiences, the students in
the learning communities experience stronger connections between classroom and
everyday life, benefit from increased interaction with faculty and staff, and
experience a greater sense of community with their hall mates and classmates.
“What is so great about teaching small classes is the ability for those
students to get to know each other and feed off of each other. Through the
learning communities, students in my class are also living together, and a
dynamic is created where everyone knows each other’s personalities. It’s my job
to make sure that differences that arise lead to creative and fruitful
discussions. You truly are teaching the whole person,” he said.
Jack explained that his goal as an educator or “coach” is to transform the
class into a cohesive and productive team; he wants his students to realize that
the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. “If I can get the students to
think and act like they’re on a team, then I’m satisfied,” he said. “For me, the
inspiration is to turn students into teammates so that their work improves each
other’s.”
What is required of “players” on a Core Humanities team? To score points
daily, of course, and points are scored by coming prepared to class and
participating in class discussions. “When students make a good point, I’ll say,
‘Three points. Nothing but net.’ ”
Jack has taken his classroom-team analogy even further in his “Philosophy of
Sport” course, an appropriate venue for testing the limits of his approach. One
semester, he divided the class into 13, two-person teams to deliver
presentations on different topics. The first team to punt included one of the
brightest students in the class, “a student with all the self-discipline of a
quarterback,” Jack said.
“Before his presentation, I pulled Heath aside and gave him a pep talk,” Jack
said. “I wanted him to know that the success or failure of his presentation
would largely determine the success or failure of the others to follow. I told
Heath not to let me down. ‘I want your best,’ I said. He replied, ‘Yeah, yeah,
yeah, I understand.’”
Heath gave his all and didn’t let his coach or teammates down. “His
presentation was very good as was every presentation that followed.” Jack said.
“At the end of Heath’s presentation, I had everyone clap. These are
second-semester seniors—clapping in class. They paid attention and got into it.
If that’s not a moment of inspiration, I don’t know what is.”
John A. Doody, Ph.D., is the Robert M. Birmingham
Chair in Core Humanities,
the associate dean for the Core Curriculum, director of the Core Humanities
Program and a professor in the department of philosophy. His areas of
specialization
include social and political philosophy and critical theory. He has been a
member of the College’s faculty for 36 years.
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