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In addition to extensive quantitative work, OPIR supports and delivers
significant qualitative research and evaluation. The most common methodology is
the Focus Group, a group of individuals who in a trusting and relaxed setting
share their insights on a specific issue. Our OPIR team stands ready to offer
training to other departments in all phases of focus group methodology, from
refining the topic to generating the facilitator questionnaire to conducting the
group report generation.
Resources permitting, OPIR staff will, on certain strategic projects, take
full responsibility for conducting focus groups in their entirety, from protocol
development to subject selection to group facilitation to reporting.
Focus Groups Elicit Useful Information
Focus groups are a rapid and comparatively inexpensive way to elicit very
useful information. However, because the group size is typically small (8 - 12
participants), the main value of focus groups is to provide insights and
perspectives as opposed to the more conclusive results that emerge from
scientific samples with larger populations.
Over the years, OPIR has conducted focus groups for practically all the
colleges, many academic departments and a good number of co-curricular offices
ranging from UNIT to Facilities. Recently, OPIR finished a groundbreaking
project wherein undergraduate students met in focus groups over the course of
their four years at Villanova and shared their experiences ranging from their
views on academics to a wide variety of co-curricular activities. Another
innovative pair of focus groups saw OPIR partner with UNIT and using clicker
voting technology and power point slides to simulate student feedback.
In addition to focus groups, OPIR can assist with other methodologies such as
observation, individual interviews and garnering best practices. All three of
these technologies and others were used in a major project with Falvey Library
that was subsequently published in a leading journal.
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