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Career Development is a constant, evolving process and there is more
to getting a job or internship than just having or working towards a
degree. Your education will open many doors, but it is up to you to
obtain the employment you desire. For most of us, the most difficult
part of the job/internship search process is deciding “what I want to be
when I grow up.” That is because we are convinced that whatever career
we pick we are stuck with it. We are sure there is only one job we are
destined for, if only we could figure out what that one job is. The
search, however, is a process… one that may not happen linearly. While
we have listed the following information in “steps,” remember that there
is often overlap between the steps and often you may find yourself going
back and forth between a few of them.
Step One - Take a Look at Yourself
This is probably the most important part of the job/internship search
process! It will help to build confidence in your capabilities and
provide you with more direction and focus. Your search will be more
productive if you know something about yourself - it is easier to
convince someone to hire you if you know what you do best! It is your
task to articulate what characteristics/talents will make you marketable
to employers. Keep in your interests in and how they fit with your
particular talents.
Step Two - Prepare Your Resume
Developing your resume can aid in the process of articulating your
skills, talents, and interests. Please see the Resume Writing handout
for more information and/or stop by the Career Center for assistance
(also available at
online). Cover Letters are also an important, and often required and
helpful, part of the job search process. Samples and help with letters
can also be found at the Career Center. See Professional Correspondence
Handout and online.
Step Three - Develop a Work Plan
"It is often helpful to treat the job search like
a class and dedicate a certain amount of time to it per week:"
The job/internship search is a time-consuming process. Having a solid
work plan and organized records will help ensure that you do not miss
deadlines or fail to follow up on a lead, contact, or interview. The
more committed you are to the search, the greater your chances of
finding a position that you like, paving the way for a rewarding career
in the future. It is often helpful to treat the job/internship search
like a class and dedicate a certain amount of time to it per week.
Step Four - Investigating The Job Market Developing
Contacts
"Networking and utilizing contacts in the field
are helpful both for gaining information to determine if a field is right
for you as well as seeking a position in that field."
Everyone has contacts including you!! Utilizing your contacts does
not mean you are not getting a position on your own - remember that the
majority of available positions are filled by word of mouth. You will
discover important information about employment opportunities through
your personal contacts. Let friends, relatives, faculty, etc., know that
you are looking for a job/internship. Career Services staff, VU alumni,
and Career Fair employers can also be used for informational and
networking purposes. Use these contacts to obtain the name of
individuals with whom it might be valuable for you to speak. Your last
question when speaking with someone about career opportunities should be
“Can you recommend someone else I should speak with?” Networking and
utilizing contacts in the field are helpful both for gaining information
to determine if a field is right for you as well as seeking a position
in that field.
Step Five - Applying For Positions
Utilizing multiple job search strategies work the best – do not
simply rely on one resource (ie. Monster.com) - use your contacts, the Career
Center,
professional associations, past internship contacts, various internet
sites in addition to pinpointing companies on your own.
Step Six - Interviewing With
a Company
Please see the Career Centers' Interview Guidelines
and consider signing up for a Practice Interview at the Career Center to help
perfect your technique. Remember, interviewing is a skill, and skills need
to be built! Practice is key!
Step Seven - Follow Up
A sample Professional Communication handout can be found in the
Career Center or on our website. Make sure you personalize the
note to the company and position you applied for – mention something
from your interview so they know you are truly interested!
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